When to Evacuate
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Typically, passengers are safer inside the bus. For a normal breakdown, the students should be kept inside the bus. A careful, organized and orderly evacuation of the school bus is needed in the following situations:
If the bus is located where there is a high risk of a collision, such as:
- Near a blind curve.
- Just over the crest of a hill.
- On a railroad track.
OR
There is some danger that threatens the passengers, such as
- Fire or something threatens the passengers, such as smoke in any part of the bus.
- The danger of being submerged in water.
- The bus has rolled or tipped over.
- The bus is in danger of rolling or tipping over.
Student reminders during an Emergency Evacuation
- Listen to the driver's instructions for the correct exit.
- Be calm, quiet and don't panic.
- Leave your belongings behind.
- Exit seat by seat in alternating rows.
- Leave the bus quickly without pushing or shouting.
- Walk to a safe place and stay together.
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Evacuation Procedure
- Park the bus as close to the shoulder of the road as possible.
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- Turn hazard lights on
- Set the parking brake
- Turn the engine off
- Stand facing the rear of the bus.
- Give the command: "Remain seated; prepare to evacuate."
- Turn toward the front of the bus.
- Move backward to the first occupied seat.
- Starting with either the left or the right seat:
- Touch the shoulder of the person nearest to the aisle to indicate that the passengers in that seat are to move off.
- Keep the passengers in the seat opposite their seat by holding the hand palm out in a restraining gesture until the aisle is clear.
- Move out the passengers in the opposite seat, using the same signal as above.
- Move back down the aisle, repeating this procedure at each seat until the bus is empty.
- Check the bus from the very back seat to the front, making sure it is empty.
- Have evacuating students move to a safe distance (100ft) and keep them there as a group, away from any dangerous area.
- If needed, continue to check for students while removing the fire extinguisher or first aid kit.
- Call or have someone call the fire department, the garage and the school, as necessary.
A fire at the front of the bus may make the front entrance unusable and an alternate route of evacuation necessary. Normally, the front entrance will be available. But, the emergency door can be used as the primary exit during an emergency.
Evacuation through both doors is the fastest. The rear monitor works forward seat by seat, and the driver works backward seat by seat.
Also, the windshield and rear windows can be pushed out to facilitate evacuation. If the bus is on the side, use the roof hatches and the emergency doors on the up side to evacuate students.
